Old people vote. Because they vote, the Republican Party can win elections even when they are a minority of voting-age citizens. Republican presidential nominations frequently reflect the party's geriatric base: Ronald Reagan dreaming about an idyllic past, Bob Dole grumbling about the baby boom generation, John McCain looking very, very old. George W. Bush was young, but he got the nod based on being the son of a president, who got the nod from being vice president under Reagan.
The strategy works, sometimes...for now. Old people vote. Old people also die. The Republican Party resembles a country Episcopal parish: dignified, traditional, and filled with gray heads. Where is the future?
Consider this hefty glop of polling data from a long-running online political quiz. Liberals outnumber conservatives by more than 2:1. Admittedly, the data is noisy. Some people play with it and take it more than once seeing the results of different answers. The population is large (over 60,000 people) but self-selected. The population is Internet-savvy, young, and interested in taking a political quiz. In other words: the future.
Perhaps the quiz itself is biased. Take it for yourself and decide. The author of the quiz claims to have deployed it at gun shows and found conservatives to outnumber liberals. So it's not all test bias. The quiz gives a real signal, and its prognosis for conservatives is grim.
But not as grim as the 2:1 numbers indicate. Young people age. When they get married and have kids, they have more concerns about drugs, security and sexual morality -- and they have less time to play with online political quizzes. More importantly, the quiz finds plenty of libertarians, more libertarians than liberals even. This is in part bias: many libertarian sites link to said quiz, and Libertarian Party members cluster at the radical libertarian apex. But even with the radicals (8.9%) filtered out (which thus excludes most LP members), we get more libertarians than liberals, and way more libertarians than conservatives.
To have a future, the Republican Party needs its libertarian wing. Instead, it listens to its aged conservatives, because of the party's seniority system for nominating presidents. As a result, the Democrats have the presidency and both houses of Congress, and our nation is sliding towards moribund European style welfare state status.
The Republican Party needs to listen more to its libertarian wing, but it still needs the rest of the conservative coalition; it cannot become merely a moderate libertarian party and win. The party needs its security minded seniors and its upright rural folk who live in the real world thus having better things to do than take online political quizzes.
How can the Republican Party appeal to its traditionalists without alienating its libertarians? Currently, the Republican Party is too divided to rule. It is good at grumbling in opposition, but not so good at putting through its agenda when in power.
The conservative coalition is not only too disunited, it is too small. As such the Republican Party depends too much on remoras and uncommitted swing voters. We saw this during the second Bush years: crony capitalism, sole source military contracting, incompetent appointments and a new Medicare entitlement. The first Bush gave us "read my hips" and the Americans with Disabilities Act. His reelection bid was an embarrassing pork fest.
In the coming months I shall suggest ways to better cohere the conservative coalition. I will point out overlap between Christian and libertarian values, and how to further liberty and security simultaneously. I will also explore ways to broaden the coalition, how to be "kinder and gentler" without sacrificing core values.