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Neoconservatives: The Moby Dick of the Left
One of the things that has struck me over the last seven years is the constant assertion that the Bush foreign policy was being driven by a cabal of neoconservatives, most notably in the case of the Iraq War.
In fact, I would say that the original meaning of "neoconservative" is now dead and has been replaced with whoever opponents of the Iraq War do not like. So if you worked for the Bush administration you are a "neocon" whether you're Robert Gates, Donald Rumsfeld, Paul Wolfowitz, etc.
Waht reminded me of this was a recent post at the Atlantic by Douthat which asserted that the GOP's extroverted wing was primarily composed of "Wilsonian" neoconservatives while the Dems extroverted "Hamiltonian" wing was more realist in nature. He says:
"At the moment, then, the Hamiltonian shift toward the Democrats leaves the GOP dominated by two factions that both tend to err on the side of hawkishness in any given foreign-policy controversy - and this strikes me as a profoundly unhealthy development... There is, however, plenty of life in the Hamiltonian tendency - despite the fact that many of its practitioners, starting with the buffoonish Chuck Hagel, did not exactly distinguish themselves during the debates over the Iraq War - and the exodus of the Scowcroftians to Obamaland notwithstanding, I still think that the congruence between the Jacksonian views of the GOP base and a Hamiltonian take on the world offers fertile ground for a right-realist revival. It probably won't come from the Hagels and Scowcrofts and their peers, but I'm optimistic that you'll see it in the next right-of-center generation - the twentysomething and thirtysomething conservatives for whom the Iraq War was a formative (and chastening) experience. "
I disagree. The idea that the Iraq War only came about only because of neoconservatives is quite frankly a blantant re-writing of history.
As early as 1991-2 the "realist" the George H.W. Bush administration sought to bring about the end of Saddam Hussein's regime via a military uprising or covert action.
And in 1998 the Senate unanimously approved of the Iraq Liberation Act which stated that the U.S. goal in Iraq was regime change. Later that year Bill Clinton bombed Iraq and stated that the U.S. had no choice but to replace Saddam Hussein's government with one that would abide by international law.
So by 2003 there were in fact many liberal and conservative realists who sincerely believed that military force was the least bad option left. That's why Chuck Hagel, John Kerry, and Hillary Clinton agreed to the war in the first place, only to shamefully turn their backs on it when the going got tough.
The only difference between the policies of George W. Bush and Bill Clinton on Iraq was that Bush used ground troops and Clinton didn't.


Comments
Michael Goldfarb from the weekly standard
and formerly a member of McCain's campaign, wrote a great blog post about the similiarities in terms of their views regarding military force between the neoconservatives (e.g. John McCain) and the liberal interventionists (e.g. Hillary Clinton). The realists (e.g. Colin Powell) tend to be more reluctant to use military force while the doves are out in fantasy land.
The interesting thing to note is that Bush's signature foreign policy accomplishment of his second term was a neo-conservative endeavor. The surge was supported by neo-cons and opposed by realists such as General Jones. If Hillary weren't running for president, perhaps she would have broken ranks and supported the surge. When Bush has strayed towards the realist line in his second term, he hasn't had much success as the neo-cons were proven right regarding Russia's aggression. North Korea also hasn't lived up to their end of the bargain.
The neo-cons have been vindicated in my opinion with the surge.
How have the neocons been vindicated?
If I remember, all the neocons were saying the war would be cheap, easy, and fast. It was the realists that were saying the war would be long and need a great amount of soldiers.
As well, the original reasons for going to war were proved wrong.
What has been 'vindicated'? The idea that you can transform a country into a democracy through sheer force of military means? Even if that were the case, I would not be for it.