The Audacity of Ignorance

Promoted. -Patrick

I don't want to call Washington Post columnist Sebastian Mallaby a liar, so after reading his op-ed today comparing Barack Obama and John McCain on economic growth I'll just assume he is ignorant. Mallaby correctly identifies four policy areas that directly affect the economy, but on each issue he is dead wrong about who has the better policies.

First Mallaby tackles taxes writing: "Lowering taxes was terrifically pro-growth in Ronald Reagan's time, when the top income tax rate was slashed from 70 percent in 1980 to 50 percent in 1982, significantly changing incentives for work and risk-taking. But with the top rate at 35 percent today, a modest shift in either direction makes less difference."

But personal income taxes are the least likely to affect economic growth. Corporate taxes and capital gains taxes have a much stronger impact on the economy. Over the last decade the rest of the world has figured out that one great way to spur growth is to lower the corporate tax rate. So while the US used to have comparatively lower rates, now the US has the highest corporate tax rate in the world. And on capital gains, Barack Obama wants to almost double the rate from 15% to 28%. That will only drive investment and job creation out of the country.

Next Mallaby tackles regulation writing: "Getting the nanny government out of trucking and airlines yielded huge benefits in the 1970s and 1980s. ... We are left with government rules to protect the environment, check the safety of medicines and prevent systemic financial crises. These rules are generally helpful. There's nothing "pro-growth" about bashing them."

Mallaby doesn't mention that the regulatory burden on the US economy has grown over $28 billion during the Bush Administration. And even that total does not include the billions of dollars in financial transactions Sarbanes-Oxley has sent overseas.

Mallaby then moves to trade where he writes: "Today most trade barriers have been removed; although the remainder certainly ought to be abolished, there's not much prospect of that because the Doha trade talks have stalled. Provided that Obama finds a way of crawling back from his embarrassing talk of reopening NAFTA, the gap between his trade views and McCain's doesn't much matter."

Wow, talk about audacity. Mallaby admits Obama is 100% wrong on trade and then says it doesn't really matter since, if Obama completely reversed his position, he would be no different than McCain on the issue. Talk about the Audacity of Hope. In 2005, over one fifth of all US economic growth came from trade. No matter how much Mallaby wishes it otherwise, Obama has promised that one of his first priorities will be to undo US leadership on free trade.

Finally Mallaby turns to education where he praises Obama's calls for early-childhood education. But primary and secondary education do not drive economic growth. Higher education does. And as Fareed Zakaria exhaustively shows, "higher education is the United States' best industry. In no other field is the United States' advantage so overwhelming." On early education Zakaria writes: "In other words, the problem with U.S. education is a problem of inequality." And more money is not the answer for equality in education. If it was Washington DC would have the best school system in the country; it doesn't. Primary and secondary education in this country will only get better when they are freed from the death grip of the teacher's unions. And unless Obama suddenly advocates repealling the Wagner Act, early education reform will continue to happen at the state level.

Mallaby is free to endorse Obama for whatever reason he wants (I hear Obama makes really pretty speeches). But if he wants to continue to have any credit as an economics contributor, he should not make the case Obama would be better for economic growth.

 

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Comments

Trade

The GOP's position on trade is one of the things killing it. A majority of Republicans oppose the party's free trade stance, to say nothing of the country at large. The party can get out of the way or get run over by this train. Stubbornly insisting "we're right" is not going to cut it.

If America's higher ed is so good, how come we have to import high skill workers from abroad?

 

Which just goes to show

That libertarians are being pushed further from the party.

If America's higher ed is so

If America's higher ed is so good, how come we have to import high skill workers from abroad?

Because American kids are screwed over from K-12 and aren't capable of going into highly skilled course work such as EE, ME and the sciences.

 

 

The Audacity of Assumptions

I always feel like the right wing has lost its mind on Capital Gains.  The corporate tax rate question is a good one to look at as I feel that we tax corporations at a high rate simply because they are, well, evil corporations.  My druthers would have us rely on individual income and certainly we should be taxing the hell out of Capital Gains.  And by the taxing the hell out of, I mean keep it at roughly the same level as regular income.  Otherwise you are introducing a distortion into our capitalist market and frankly, you are being anti-market.  Quite obviously many investors will be making distorted decisions on where to put their money simply because the government has idiotically decided to favor one type of investment over another.  Lunacy.  And we haven't even gotten into the crazies who like to claim that lowering captial gains increases government revenue and that lower capital gains taxes directly favors the rich by huge margins making the whole propostion very suspicious.  Taxing work over wealth will always lead to distortions.  Best to keep it even.

As for some of the other criticisms, the teacher's union as the spawn of the devil reads like self-parody.  The free-trade always good, regulation always bad rhetoric reeks of the typical tone deafness I associate with Black/White thinking.  One must be pragmatic about these things considering the large number of people who are affected by our shifting economy.

 

laffer

Reducing Capital Gains taxes can (but does not always) increase tax revenue.

The Laffer Curve, Part I: Understanding the Theory

"This video explains the relationship between tax rates, taxable income, and tax revenue.  The key lesson is that the Laffer Curve is not an all-or-nothing proposition, where we have to choose between the exaggerated claim that 'all tax cuts pay for themselves' and the equally silly assumption that tax policy doesn't affect the economy and there is never any revenue feedback."

If you're worried about distorting investment choices then tax the level of income, not the source of income.  No distinction among cap gains, interest, dividends, wages, etc.  Just the level of income.

Taxing the level of income.

Yes, yes, tax the level of income no matter the source.  That's what I like.

As for the laffer curve.  I realize that there is some basis in fact in cutting taxes increasing revenue but this ignores the very simple reality that our tax rates are far far to the left of the pinnacle of the laffer curve.  Until our tax rates get well over 50%, when we cut taxes, we cut revenue.  Now of course, this doesn't necessarily mean that taxes should be higher but it does mean that one can't honestly argue that cutting taxes increases revenue.   McCain has a bad habit of saying such nonsense which makes me think he's stupid or mendacious.  Since Capital Gains taxes are at a ridiculously low 15%, raising them to 28% will definitely increase revenue. 

As we have discussed before...

...you can talk all you want to about cutting taxes, but if you don't significantly cut government spending and stop printing money,  that's all you are doing, just talking, with the added bonus of devaluing the dollar still further and raising the price of gas at your local gas station.

Both Obama and McCain will keep the Fed mint working overtime printing more and more money. They really have no choice. Government spending is like a run away freight train, picking up speed as it races down the track with nobody at the controlls.

 

ex animo

davidfarrar

Obama promotes better

Obama promotes better education because he believes that this will help the country to have a better way of living. Now they can get cash advances towards undoing the damage they (self) inflicted.   What this amounts to is that they have bad assets and then – presto change-o – they’re good!  It would be worth a cash advance to figure out how the FASB comes up with these ideas.

Recession is the main problem

Recession is the main problem that our country wants to solve nowadays. In fact, Obama is now rolling out the Toxic Asset Plan, to help the banking industry.  The Toxic Asset Plan had better work, because this cash advance we're giving the banks costs about a trillion dollars.  That's a heck of a lot of money – and no one knows where it even comes from – to be throwing around during a recession.  This economy does need to be stimulated, but at what cost?  Many believe that giving banks the necessary assistance in order to keep them in the black is the ticket, and others think that letting them fail and then rebuilding is the better idea.  Regardless, some payday cash advance loans to some part of the economy is in order, whether it’s the Toxic Asset Plan or not.

I really do not believe such

I really do not believe such studies because there are so many new ones each claiming something or the other. Whatever the report may say this would really irk aircraft and airline companies who are already bleeding with huge losses as economic recession has delt a huge blow to their business. It also means that airline companies have canceled or delayed orders for purchase of new aircrafts. Aircraft Parts manufacturers too are facing tough market situation many laying off workers while other thinking of shutting shop.